A heat pump is a heating and cooling system that works efficiently to heat homes.
It doesn’t use fuel to generate heat, rather it transfers heat from the outside air into its compressor and converts hot or cool air using a refrigerant chemical.
The cooling system absorbs heat from the air, while the heating system releases heat into the air.
The cooling system is activated when the thermostat is turned down and the heating system is activated when the thermostat is turned to higher temperatures
To be able to preserve the temperature, the usual system has to cycle on and off repeatedly. This is very inefficient.
The Commonplace Cycle:
In an everyday cycle, as soon as the refrigerant reaches the thermostat temperature, the cycle stops completely. When the room temperature adjustments, the system has to restart to bring the refrigerant temperature back to the right room temperature.
Each time the unit has to restart, the system has to consume energy.
The Inverter Cycle:
An Inverter Heat pump is a more environment friendly equipment that reduces the load and power requirements.
An inverter heat pump has a variable speed compressor or inverter. With a variable speed compressor the refrigerant cycle does not have to start and stop.
Instead of starting and stopping, the refrigerant continuously cycles at different speeds.
While the heating cycle would use a higher flow rate, the cooling cycle requires a lesser refrigerant flow rate
The inverter cycle automatically adjusts the speed of the refrigerant flow depending on the, room temperature. This eliminates the need for wasted energy caused by stating and stopping.
Pros and Cons:
The variable cycles of the inverter heat pump removes cold drafts as it cycle continuously, adjusting its speed to match the room temperature. A daily heat pump would experience cold drafts while waiting for the system to restart when the room temperature changes.
Additionally some inverter heat pumps are manufactured with noise reduction that will assist contribute to reducing malfunctions of the compressor and different system parts
You’ll normally pay more for the inverter heat pumps and there may be higher upkeep concerned, on account of their complex working system.
However, the inverter heat pump is listed as an Energy Star equipment that qualifies for tax credits, depending on the model.
What to Look For
Consumers ought to look for a unit with a variable speed or multi-speed compressor.
In addition, consumers should be aware that the terms multi-speed and variable speed are additionally used to explain the blower speed.
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